Cushing’s Syndrome

Cushings Syndrome is a hormone disorder comed by the tree trunk tissues being exposed to high levels of the hormone cortisol for a languish period of time. The affection is commonly caused by taking corticosteroid medicate in high doses over an extended period of time. The condition spate also be caused by the bodys redundant achievement of cortisol out-of-pocket to an overactive suprarenal gland gland. It is a rare illness that mostly affects adults between the ages of 20 to 50. Females are more likely to get to the disease than males receivable to an adrenal or pituitary tumor. Cushings Syndrome signs and symptoms complicate progressive obesity and skin changes.There is rapid gain in the upper body fat deposit along the collar drum and the back of the neck which is often called buffalo humps and a rounded feel which is referred to as moon face. The skin stretches causing pink or purple stretch marks along the stomach, thighs, breasts, and arms. A woman with the syn drome could birth excess body hair growth on their face, neck, chest, stomach, and thighs. It could cause their catamenial cycle to become irregular or stop. A man with the syndrome could make out decreased fertility and erectile dysfunction.Other signs and symptoms include excess sweating, fatigue, ponderousness weakness, headaches, high inventory pressure, thinning and fragility of the skin causing it to hurt easily and heal poorly. Other symptoms also include dryness of the skin, acne, emasculated bones, cognitive difficulties, and high blood sugar which may trail to diabetes. Cushings Syndrome discharge also cause loss of emotional control which could lead to depression, anxiety, and irritability. The adrenal gland of the endocrine system produces a number of hormones, including cortisol. hydrocortisone plays a number of roles throughout the body. It helps with regulating the bodys blood pressure, which keeps the cardiovascular system functioning normal. It helps to reac t to stress by converting proteins, carbohydrates, and fats into practicable energy. The condition quarter be caused by medication such as prednisone that has the same effects as the cortisol that is produced in the body. A doctor may prescribe this type medicine to patients with inflammatory disease such as asthma, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, or to prevent the body from rejecting a transplanted organ.The treatment of these conditions often requires higher amounts of cortisol than the body normally inescapably in a day. The condition base be caused by your consume body producing excess cortisol. This could occur from the excess production of one or both of the adrenal glands of the adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) which regulates production of cortisol. A kindly tumor of the pituitary gland can cause secretion of an excess amount of ACTH, which will, in return, stimulate the adrenal gland to make more cortisol than the body essentials.As mentioned previously, the condition occurs more often in women. Urine and blood lab tests are performed to measure the hormone levels in the urine and blood. These tests will show if the body is producing an excessive amount of cortisol. tongue tests are also used by analyzing cortisol levels in sage collected at night. Normally, cortisol levels rise and fall throughout the day, yet levels in people without Cushings Syndrome will drop considerably in the evening. Imaging tests such as CT or MRI scans can detect abnormalities such as tumors in the pituitary and/or adrenal glands.All of these tests can help a doctor diagnose Cushings Syndrome and rule out other medical conditions. The treatment for Cushings Syndrome depends on what caused the cortisol to be high in the body. The treatment should be knowing to lower the high level of cortisol in the body. If the disease was caused by long term exposure to corticosteroids, then the treatment would be reducing the use of corticosteroid. For patients with asthma, arthr itis, or other conditions that require medication to manage their illness, doctors can prescribe noncorticosteroid drugs.Surgery is recommended if the disease is caused by a tumor that is correspond in the pituitary gland, adrenal glands, lungs, or pancreas. If surgery does not choose the tumor completely, radiation therapy is used in conjunction with the operation. Medications such as Nizoral, Lysodren, and Metopirone are prescribed to control production of cortisol when the surgery or radiation therapy doesnt work. The length of recovery depends on the severity and cause of the Cushings Syndrome. Patients should be advised to increase their daily activities slowly due to weakened muscles.They need to be sure that they are eating passably and getting enough calcium and Vitamin D to help strengthen their bones. They need to monitor their mental health because depression can develop due to being overwhelmed or having difficulty coping with recovery. For aches and pains the patient can take hot baths and do low impact exercises such as water aerobics. For patient recovery from cognitive difficulties, they can do crossword puzzle puzzles or math problems to exercise their encephalon and help to improve their brain function.